Convective processes refer to the movement of fluids, such as air or water, due to differences in temperature and density. These processes are driven by the transfer of heat, which causes the fluid to expand and become less dense, leading to upward movement. Convection plays a crucial role in various natural phenomena, such as the formation of thunderstorms, hurricanes, and ocean currents. Researchers study convective processes to better understand the dynamics of these systems and improve our ability to predict and respond to extreme weather events. Additionally, convective processes are important in various engineering applications, such as heat transfer and fluid dynamics in manufacturing and environmental systems.